Farashin Kayan Kayan Aiki na PVC Ya Hau Da Kyau a China Saboda Rigingimun Siyasa da Kayyadewa{0}}Neman Rashin daidaituwa
Farashin Kayan Kayan Aiki na PVC ya ƙaru sosai a China Saboda Rigingimun Siyasa da Ƙarfafawa{0}}Neman Rashin daidaituwa
Tun daga Maris 2026, kasuwar polyvinyl chloride (PVC) ta kasar Sin ta ga hauhawar farashin kaya. Farashin kayan masarufi, ethylene da calcium carbide, sun tashi sosai, suna haɓaka farashin tabo na PVC - tare da ethylene{3} tushen PVC sama da 26% da kuma calcium carbide{5} tushen PVC kusan 24%. Wannan ya sanya matsi mai mahimmanci ga 'yan wasan masana'antu, irin su Hubei Jinlong Industry Co., Ltd., wani mahimmin kasuwancin da ya kware a kayan rumfa da zanen talla, wanda ya dogara da PVC a matsayin ainihin albarkatun sa.
Yawan hauhawar farashin yana haifar da abubuwa da yawa. Don PVC carbide (wanda ke lissafin sama da kashi 80 cikin 100 na samar da PVC na kasar Sin), hauhawar farashin calcium carbide - wanda ya haifar da hauhawar farashin kwal da tsauraran yanayin muhalli da tsaro a manyan wuraren da ake samarwa - ya haifar da tsadar kayayyaki. Farashin ma'auni na calcium carbide ya kai yuan 2,486/ton a ranar 16 ga Maris, inda wasu yankuna suka kai yuan 2,910/ton.
Don PVC mai tushen ethylene{0}, babban matsi yana fitowa ne daga farashin ɗanyen mai na ƙasa da ƙasa. Bayan da Amurka da Isra'ila suka kaddamar da hare-haren soji kan Iran a ranar 28 ga watan Fabrairu, Iran ta toshe mashigin Hormuz, wata muhimmiyar hanyar cinikin mai. Danyen mai Brent sau daya ya zarce dala 118/ganga, yana tuka farashin ethylene a gabashin China sama da kashi 45 cikin dari cikin makonni biyu, daga yuan 6,000/ton zuwa yuan 8,800-10,000.
Tsaftace kayan aiki ya ƙara haɓaka hauhawar farashin. Yawan aiki na PVC na cikin gida ya ragu zuwa 78.49% a cikin Maris saboda kulawar masana'antu, kuma sabon ƙarfin a cikin 2026 yana da kaɗan. A ketare, an rufe fiye da tan miliyan 2 na karfin PVC, wanda ya sa China ke fitar da kayayyaki zuwa kasashen waje.
Sauƙaƙan farfadowa cikin buƙata kuma yana goyan bayan hauhawar farashin. Bisa manufofin cikin gida, yawan aiki na bututun PVC da kamfanonin bayanan martaba ya karu zuwa 62% a ƙarshen Fabrairu. Tare da Indiya ta soke takunkumin da suka dace, ana sa ran fitar da kayayyakin PVC na China zai karu da kashi 20% a wannan shekara.
Manazarta sun lura cewa yanayin farashin ya ta'allaka ne kan tashe-tashen hankula na geopolitical da motsin ɗanyen mai: haɓakawa na iya haifar da gyarar farashin, yayin da tsawaita rikice-rikice ko tsauraran matakai za su sa farashin haɓaka. Ga kamfanoni kamar Hubei Jinlong Industry Co., Ltd., yana da kyau a sanya ido sosai kan sauye-sauyen kasuwa, haɓaka siyan kayan albarkatun ƙasa, da daidaita tsare-tsaren samarwa don rage haɗari daga ƙarancin farashi.
